Kafka ERROR Fatal error during KafkaServer startup. Prepare to shutdown (kafka.server.KafkaServer)

helm部署kafka集群提示如下报错

2023-05-23T14:05:17.874386947+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:17,874] INFO [ZooKeeperClient Kafka server] Connected. (kafka.zookeeper.ZooKeeperClient)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.095024790+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,094] INFO Cluster ID = gxw87N__Sdu3151wIW3nWQ (kafka.server.KafkaServer)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.108528060+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,106] ERROR Fatal error during KafkaServer startup. Prepare to shutdown (kafka.server.KafkaServer)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.108565253+08:00 java.lang.RuntimeException: Found unexpected version in loaded `meta.properties`: {cluster.id=kafka_cluster_id_testw, node.id=0, version=1}. Zk-based brokers only support version 0 (which is implicit when the `version` field is missing).

2023-05-23T14:05:18.108570368+08:00     at kafka.server.KafkaServer.startup(KafkaServer.scala:227)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.108573737+08:00     at kafka.Kafka$.main(Kafka.scala:115)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.108576481+08:00     at kafka.Kafka.main(Kafka.scala)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.109146366+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,108] INFO shutting down (kafka.server.KafkaServer)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.111854175+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,111] INFO [ZooKeeperClient Kafka server] Closing. (kafka.zookeeper.ZooKeeperClient)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.218102593+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,217] INFO Session: 0x2000625e8540008 closed (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.218253803+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,217] INFO EventThread shut down for session: 0x2000625e8540008 (org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.220109232+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,220] INFO [ZooKeeperClient Kafka server] Closed. (kafka.zookeeper.ZooKeeperClient)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.225279145+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,225] INFO App info kafka.server for -1 unregistered (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.225765186+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,225] INFO shut down completed (kafka.server.KafkaServer)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.226128752+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,225] ERROR Exiting Kafka due to fatal exception during startup. (kafka.Kafka$)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.226136834+08:00 java.lang.RuntimeException: Found unexpected version in loaded `meta.properties`: {cluster.id=kafka_cluster_id_testw, node.id=0, version=1}. Zk-based brokers only support version 0 (which is implicit when the `version` field is missing).

2023-05-23T14:05:18.226140720+08:00     at kafka.server.KafkaServer.startup(KafkaServer.scala:227)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.226144088+08:00     at kafka.Kafka$.main(Kafka.scala:115)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.226147005+08:00     at kafka.Kafka.main(Kafka.scala)

2023-05-23T14:05:18.228112862+08:00 [2023-05-23 14:05:18,227] INFO shutting down (kafka.server.KafkaServer)

并且kafka 01节点不断重启

[root@k8s-02 kafka]# kubectl get pod -n kafka
NAME          READY   STATUS             RESTARTS      AGE
kafka-0       0/1     CrashLoopBackOff   5 (35s ago)   3m53s
kafka-1       1/1     Running            0             3m53s
kafka-2       1/1     Running            0             3m53s
zookeeper-0   1/1     Running            0             28m
zookeeper-1   1/1     Running            0             28m
zookeeper-2   1/1     Running            0             28m
[root@k8s-02 kafka]#

解决办法:

由于我这里是helm部署的，我直接删除所有pod以及pv pvc重新部署即可，临时解决方法

kubectl get pv -n kafka  #删除所有包含Zookeeper和kafka的pv pvc
helm install zookeeper -n kafka .
helm install kafka -n kafka .

如果是宿主机就修改broker.id=0